Checking if a number is divisible by another number in Python
In this tutorial, we are going to learn about how to check if a number is divisible by another number in Python with the help of examples.
Consider, we have a following number:
a = 10
To find if a above number 10
is divisible by another number, we should divide the first number by second and get the remainder 0 then only we call it’s a divisible of another number otherwise it is not a divisible.
For example: 10%5 = 0
Using % Modulo operator
To check if a number is divisible by another number, we can use the %
modulo operator in Python.
The modulo %
operator returns the remainder of two numbers 100 % 10 = 0
, so if we get a remainder 0
then the given number is a divisible of another number otherwise it not a divisible.
Here is an example:
if 10 % 5 == 0 :
print("10 is divisible by 5")
else:
print("10 is not divisible by 5")
Output:
"10 is divisible by 5"
In the above code we have added 10 % 5 == 0
in if condition, so 10 is divided by 5 and returns the remainder 0 then it prints the output “10 is divisible by 5”.
Example 2 :
if 20 % 4 == 0 :
print("20 is divisible by 4")
else:
print("20 is not divisible by 4")
Output:
"20 is divisible by 4"
Checking if a number is not divisible by another
To check if a number is not a divisible of another number, we can use the modulo operator %
but the remainder of first number by second number is not equal to 0.
Here is an example:
if (23 % 10 != 0):
print ("23 is not divisible by 10")
In the above code, 23 is divided by 10 and returns the remainder 3. So the given number is not divisible of 10.