How to reverse a string in C++
In this tutorial, we are going to learn about multiple ways to reverse a string in c++ programming language.
Using the reverse() function
C++ provides us a built-in reverse()
function that is used to reverse a string.
The
reverse()
function is available inside thealgorithm.h
header file.
Here is an example, that reverses the following string pack
to kcap
.
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string str = "pack";
reverse(str.begin(), str.end());
cout<<"\n"<<str;
return 0;
}
Output:
"kcap"
Using for loop
We can also reverse a string by using the for
loop, where it iterates through each character of a string in the reverse order and stored it inside the new variable.
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string str="pack";
string reverse;
int i;
for(i = str.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--)
{
reverse += str[i];
}
cout<<reverse;
return 0;
}
Using the while loop
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string str="pack";
string reverse;
int i= str.length();
while(i--)
{
reverse += str[i];
}
cout<<reverse;
return 0;
}